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If you are a nursing graduate aspiring to practice in the United States, the primary hurdle you must clear is understanding and meeting the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA. In short, you must graduate from an approved nursing program, apply for licensure with a State Board of Nursing (NRB), pass a criminal background check, and register with Pearson VUE to receive your Authorization to Test (ATT). Whether you are a recent graduate or an internationally educated nurse (IEN), this guide breaks down every single eligibility requirement for 2026 so you can register with confidence.
Before you can sit for the NCLEX-RN or NCLEX-PN, you must prove to a Nursing Regulatory Body (NRB) that you meet the foundational standards. These are non-negotiable and set by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), though individual states may have additions .
The absolute primary requirement to take NCLEX exam in USA is the completion of a state-approved nursing program.
You cannot register for the NCLEX directly without state approval first. You must:
Check Out NCLEX Registration Process Step by Step
One of the most confusing requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA involves the SSN. While many states require an SSN to process your application, others do not.
Once your state board approves your application, they will notify Pearson VUE. You must then complete your registration and pay the $200 NCLEX exam fee . After processing, you will receive your Authorization to Test (ATT) via email. The ATT is your ticket to schedule the exam, and it is usually valid for only 90 days .
While the application process is similar, the educational requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA differ significantly depending on which license you are seeking.
| Requirement | NCLEX-RN (Registered Nurse) | NCLEX-PN (Practical Nurse) |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Degree | Associate Degree (ADN) or Bachelor’s (BSN) | Diploma or Certificate in Practical Nursing |
| Program Length | 2 to 4 years | 12 to 18 months |
| Exam Cost | $200 (U.S. Licensure) | $200 (U.S. Licensure) |
| Scope of Practice | Broader; complex patient management | Basic care; stable patients under RN supervision |
If you completed your nursing education outside the U.S., the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA are more extensive. The U.S. Embassy confirms that most states require additional verification to ensure your education meets American standards .
You will likely need to use a credential evaluation service to convert your foreign education transcripts to U.S. equivalents. Common services include CGFNS, Josef Silny & Associates, or ERES . Some states, like Utah and Illinois, only accept evaluations from CGFNS .
If your native language is not English or your nursing program was not taught in English, you must prove proficiency. This is usually done via the TOEFL or IELTS exams .
It is vital to know the difference. The CGFNS exam is not the licensure exam. It is a qualifying exam sometimes required before you are allowed to meet the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA. It acts as a predictor of success on the NCLEX and is part of the VisaScreen process for work visas.
To ensure you don’t miss a critical step, follow this timeline based on guidance from multiple state boards and testing agencies .
Here are the top 8 questions aspiring nurses ask about the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA, sourced from Google’s “People Also Ask” section.
1. Can I take the NCLEX without a nursing degree?
No. Graduation from an accredited or state-approved nursing program is a mandatory requirement to take NCLEX exam in USA .
2. Which state has the easiest NCLEX requirements?
There is no “easy” state regarding the difficulty of the exam, but some are more flexible with documentation. New York is often cited as accommodating for international nurses, while states like Illinois and Minnesota do not require a Social Security Number .
3. How many times can you fail the NCLEX?
You can take the NCLEX once every 45 days, up to eight times a year. However, after multiple failures (e.g., three in Indiana), the Board may require a hearing or remediation before allowing you to retest .
4. Do international nurses need to pay more to take the NCLEX?
The base registration fee is $200. However, if you need to schedule your exam at an international test center (outside the U.S. and Canada), there is an additional $150 international scheduling fee .
5. How long is the NCLEX ATT valid?
The Authorization to Test (ATT) is typically valid for 90 days. If you do not schedule and take the exam within this period, your ATT will expire, and you must reapply and pay all fees again .
6. Is CGFNS mandatory for international nurses to take the NCLEX?
Not always. It depends on the state. Some state boards require it, others require a different credential evaluation, and some will accept an evaluation directly from CGFNS or another approved agency .
7. Can I take the NCLEX if I have a criminal record?
Maybe. You must disclose this on your application. The Board of Nursing will review the nature of the crime. A background check is a standard part of the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA, and some convictions may bar you from licensure .
8. What is the minimum age to take the NCLEX?
While the NCSBN doesn’t have a federal age limit, some state laws or nursing programs have requirements. For example, the University of Arkansas notes that students are not eligible to take the NCLEX-PN until they are 18 years of age .
Avoid these pitfalls that delay your ATT:

Navigating the requirements to take NCLEX exam in USA can feel like a bureaucratic maze, but it is a passable one. Start early, communicate with your State Board of Nursing directly, and ensure every document is in order. Once you have that ATT in hand, you can focus entirely on passing the exam and beginning your nursing career.
Ready to apply? Check out our NCLEX Registration Process Step By Step: Your 2026 Guide To Passing to keep track of your progress.